There are a huge amount of parasitic forms (more than 260), which belongs to the lower parts of plain and round worms between the worms.Parasitic worms, scientific term helminths, the branch of the parasitology in this regard, was being called Helmintology by studying them.The word "worms", which descends the Latin root, coincides with the word "worms."
Representatives of the pathogens of parasitic diseases belong to the kingdom of animals.Other creatures (plants, mushrooms, animals) are parasitizing over and therefore science burns the parasitology engaged in the study of all parasitic organisms.This common parasitology and helminthology have already been different from it, ie a science that explores the diseases caused by parasitic worms.
For the development of parasites, the owner must need to be necessary, that is, the body serves as a permanent or temporary residence of the parasite and at the same time a source of nutrition.The owners of the parasites are divided into interigion (they are helminth, surface stages) and the final (them and them, Helmin are sexually mature, invasive).
Not a single body and a single person's texture is not reliable than an opportunity to occupy by one or another Helmint, but the parasite is already in the human body.
Others are not at all importantHelminest features, ie:
- For example, in such an ancient helmint, as an assaride, the action of Anti-Mulmes and Antipeps and Antipeps, which violates the digestive process, should be taken into account.Variable items from the inner liquid lying causes various toxic allergic reactions: urticari, bronchospasms and convulsions, lacrimination and headache;
- Stage of development (eggs, larvae, change of owners);
- Gender reproduction occurred in genetic information, it is the highest stage of development that causes a heterogeneous population, that is, it is less sensitive and more difficult to reach them;
- A great term of individual life (years and sometimes as many as the parasite owner and this is the chronic course of Helminthias);
- This is extremely undesirable, because the system is extremely undesirable, ie, because it is extremely undesirable, ie, because it is extremely undesirable, the conditions for endogenous focuses, often) and often) and often) are created for endogenous focuses.and often) and often) "Draz" is limited by the high-switch immune system;
- The presence of one or the other Helminton of the immune response is weak and unstable, that is, there are no practical immunoprophiluction methods;
- The most widespread, many accommodation (water, land, weather, plants, etc.);
- The ability of eggs to last a long time in an external environment.
These features allow you to live in "inhuman conditions" visible in one or other type.
The condition of Helminthiasis of Helminthiasis in the world is extremely high.
The body's reaction
Powerful compensation-adaptive reactions, the immune system, a person who is subject to various non-specific protective barriers and helminthatata, but there is almost an asymptomatic course of Helminthiasis, but cannot react to the presence.But this is quite rare, and in most cases the following can be determined:
- Different toxic-allergic reactions, often skin.Moreover, if the cause of such reactions is failed and clinical manifestations occur, first of all, it is necessary to have a thorough examination for Helmintic occupation;
- Nevropsixiatric disorders.It is caused by a helmic occupation, which is a helminous occupation, which is a helminous occupation, which is a helmic weakness, which is a helminous occupation, which is not an irritating, irritating, irritating, irritation, emotional, fast fatigue and sleep disorder.
- Dispeptic syndrome: Different, the best symptoms of the ephemeral, including anxiety or abdominal pain, often rare localization and intensity, thunderous and exaggeration and explosion in the abdomen;(As in the direction of the doctor's opening, a change in appetite ("good appetite" is healthy "and a significant reduction in appetite; This is a stool disorder for diarrhea; This is a stool disorder; This is a multifactory deep disposal development;
- Many helminths are fed on the owner's blood, absorb the process of hemophek, vitamin B12 and break the process of swallowing an anti-and -ologic substance in the small intestine, often damage in a large area.All this leads to chronic blood loss and in some cases to the development of anemia (anemia).Here, in the development of anemia, the inhibition of toxins in hematopoetic bodies should be taken into account.Helminthiases, the growing content of eosinophils is often detected (leukocyta cells in allergic reactions);
- Especially in children, the presence of a helinic occupation of an anemia, can cause growth and be physically improved, perhaps until the growing appetite;
- Children, vaccinations in the planned vaccine, the post-vaccination toxico-allergic reactions are often observed;
- Helmintons can often exacerbate chronic diseases, the place where Helmintin's location and interested body can be completely different in the localization of the body;
- Sometimes, in general, not often, and perhaps the principle "is not suitable for any parasites to destroy his victims, for example, the pathogenicity of the brain is widely changed. For a person, Echinocok endsDegrees are dangerous and animals are animals along with germinate bodies with Einokok bubbles that reach several kilograms of livestock.
Characteristics of parasitic worms
Helminths in the human body do not multiply, except for the species, such as finding the cutting, dwarf.Helmint enters the body in the form of eggs or larvae.The direct infection of people affected by helmines does not happen except for the exception of Cantiges (gimonocepidosis, entrorobiosis).
When contacting other helminthiases, or soil (dirty hands - bowels - perthers - percolated) or skin (strungyloidosis) or food (shadowarnicosis, dophyllobotriosis) (
In the body, Helminths live in various bodies and tissues: in the intestines - assarides, pinworms, tapeworms, ribbons;In the liver - Echinococci, Opistorchi;In the muscles - Trichinella;In the lungs - paragonimus, blood - schistosomes.
Olistorchus filineus foil
The infection of human or animals occurs when eating raw or dried fish: either, Roach, Bream.A bikondelog, a person's liver and intestine, dogs, parasites in the guts of cats.Changes in the liver are characterized by the formation of jaundice, hepatitis, bile grinding and cirrhosis.It is not recommended to eat raw or chilled fish for the purpose of prevention.
Lung bicarry paragoninus westermani
These biconds live in pairs in the lungs, the cysts in the smallest Bronch.The owners are a man, a cat, a dog, pig.
Infection occurs while eating affected raw crabs or crustaceans.He penetrates a bikondelog, abdominal cavity, and then the diaphragm - to the lungs.The clinic is characterized by a stubborn cough, especially in the morning, perhaps a blend of the morning, perhaps.When the egg is metastasis or parasites, the liver, spleen, the brain is affected.Damage to the clinic's brain depends on the location of the parasite (convulsive syndrome, paralysis, seizures).
Raw crabs and crayfish cooking for preventive purposes are not recommended.
Another class includes plain worms - these are tape worms, which in turn is divided into ribbons and chain units.
The ribbeans in the overlapping state are the inhabitants of the intestine vertebrates.
In addition to similar features of strip worms, there are also significant differences between tape and tapeworms.This is especially important in the diagnostic plan when the parasites need to be determined.
Ribbons, Helmint - Extensive ribbon (dipillobotrium latum) is released, it is also called a disease diphillobotriosis.The band is wide - a giant helmint, reaches 15 m in length.This is an incision parasite, lives in a person, dogs and cats.
A man is fed up with enough fried or weakly salty salted fish (tea - ruff, perch, burbot; lake - trout, gray) live larvae.The infection often occurs with fresh, so live live pike caviar.Some amateurs are squeezing the caviar straight into the mouth and can cause the larvae infection.
Diplobotria's clinical landscape, dyspeptic disorders dominate: unstable localization in the abdomen, nausea, sometimes vomiting, appetite, unstable stool.Often, especially a long course of the disease, anemia (anemia) is developing.One of the main reasons for anemia is a lack of vitamin B12 with dipillobotriosis.
Helmint removes B12 and other nutrients and other nutrients, closes to the gut along the border of the gut as the key and thus increases the surface surface.With the development of anemia, the number of red blood cells decreases, degorative forms, including macrochitis and megalobles.It occurs with a secret invasion course, the future that can lead to the appearance of a malignant anemia with a face, skin, sharp weakness, tachycardia.
The clinical picture of the disease in the diagnosis of Diflobotrias is not always diagnosed, so the Coproscopy method is of great importance to reveal extensive ribbon eggs in the external environment 3 weeks after infection.
Eggs come out with the feces of the dog and stick to the wool.They can list in a person's mouth and hits the infected dog then can then take food with unhappy hands.The same thing can happen with dog kisses.Echinokockosis in northern countries, where the dogs are closest to people are the nearest pet, are very common.
Echinococosex's clinic hurts the right hypochonondrium, a tumor occurring in a smooth round surface and inhale of the liver while breathing.As a complication of the disease, cysts or cysts, acute pain, jaundice, in advanced cases in the liver, can occur multiple abscessors, causing deaths.
The only cysts with the Echinocococcode of the Lung are dominated, in the lower part of the lungs.At the initial stage, the disease is often diagnosed as a result of an accident.Cough with time, hemopties, chest pain appears.It is said that the growth of Echinococcus cysts in the lungs is often not lower than the growth rate of malignant tumors.The methods of choice in the diagnosis of Echinokosis are: radiological, ultrasonic research, tomography, scan, laparoscopy, Serological methods.
While keeping dogs for prevention and take care of them, the rules of personal hygiene should be seriously observed;Be sure to wash your hands after contacting the dog;Avoid dogs for a person's food and food;Limit the direct contact of children and dogs.Walking dogs are in the place of catching everywhere.
Sanitary education of the population is important.
Dwarf Chain - Hymenolepis Nana
The disease that caused it is called hymenolipidosis.Dwarf Fanteen is insignificant in size against a wide range of ribbon and only reaches 1-4 cm long.
Interestingly, the development of the dwarf tapeworm is happening in a hostile where the surface phase passes before and then sexually mature.Thus, in this case, a person is both intermediate and the last master.
The basic settlement of Tapeworm is ileum and usually parasits many people (there are cases of finding about one and a half thousand copies in the patient).
The clinical landscape is dominated by abdominal pain, weight loss, unstable stools, non-stable stools, nevropsixiatric disorders (insomnia, convulsions, epileptic seizures).
The diagnosis has been confirmed, when the eggs are confirmed in the feces, and the release of eggs is often stopped, so it is recommended to make a study 2-3 times a month.
Prevention: Dwarf Tinge parically parasits in children, so the childhood institution in the childhood institution where patients are detected in the childhood enterprise should be investigated to have this helminous occupation.This also applies to family members.
Helminthic occupation as a wide-unproprietant non-iliosis, asimariasis
The reasons the agent was a man round.The ancient Russian name of ascarides is woven.The figurative folk language, which is the name of this name, descends the word "string", describes the comfort and elasticity of the Helmint trunk.While eating human infection, bad washed vegetables and berries, sometimes drinking water, when drinking water, the mature, invasive eggs containing mature, invasive eggs.
Askerides are related to "disturbing" helminths, their activities and mobility is a common cause of atypical localization.Akute can access the appendix that causes the development of the appendicitis;In addition to the liver and pancreas, fever colic, abscess, abscess, jaundice, for the collapse of the liver - with the development of the liver;Trachey can reach the upper respiratory tract that provokes the asphyxiation of the nasal crossings and even Eustachian pipes.The intestinal congestion caused by a reflex spasm of the Ascaride tube or intestine is not evenly excluded with the participation of single parasites.
The diagnosis is confirmed by the fact that the eggs in feces, but the fact that the eggs in the intestine have immature or old women in the intestine, as well as some men observed in 3.5% of cases.Prevention: Before dinner, vegetables and fruits must be thoroughly washed and washed with boiling water, drink non-water non-water.
Another type of nematodosis is enterobiosis.This disease is caused by a deficiency of vericularities.
In addition to severe skin itching in the Perianal region, irritation and comb lead to polymorphic dermatitis.Perhaps the urogenital paths of pinworms and larvae prestige in women.Functional changes in the gut are characteristic
In the diagnosis of enterobiosis, the patients often find themselves focus on release of pinworms.Pin in the bowels does not lay eggs, so they are quite rare in intestinal movements.The main diagnostic method is a "glue ribbon" method of periana itching in various changes.
To prevent enterobioos, children need to sink, suck and relieve children.Nails should be briefly cut and follow their purity.You often need to put in the room with moisture cleanliness and ventilation.Chairs, floor restrooms and night pots are poured with boiling water.
Basic methods of treatment
- Pumpkin seed
- Male Fern extract, Pumpkin seeds, dichlorofen
- Walnut
- St. John's Wort is perforated
- Devyasil is tall
- 1 TSP.Dry rhizomes with shells insist on 1 cup of cooled water for 8 hours and filter.Draw 1/4 cup 4 times a day 20 minutes before eating.
- Boil 20 g rhizooms with roots in 1 cup of water, 4 hours, insist on tension.Take 1 OSH spoon.l.3-4 times a day 20 minutes before dinner.
- Carrot
- Move several roots or a meat mill on a frying;Squeeze the water.Fresh juice before mixing with honey or sugar to taste.Take 1 OSH spoon.l.2 times a day in the morning an empty stomach and evening 1-1-1.5 hours before dinner.
- 3 tbsp.l.Boil fried carrots in 1 cup of milk.Take the carrot slusry for 1 tbsp.l.3-4 times a day before dinner.
- Saagebrush
- Tansy
- Mary Anti club
- The maple cries
- 1 TSP.Maple buds 1 hour 1/2 cup boiling water insists 1 hour from filter.The infusion is divided into 3 parts.In 3 doses, drink the whole part a day.
- In 1 cup of water, boil 15 minutes 5 g of maple buds, 1 hour, insist on tension.Draw water 15-3 times a day 15-3 times.
- Papaty
- Dandelion medicine
- 1 TSP.Dandelion's roots and herbs 1 cup of boiling water, pour 1 hour from the filter.Pull 1/4 cup 4 times a day 1/2 hours before dinner.
- Dustle of dandelion (a dose of the knife on the end of the knife) 1/2 hours before eating 3 times a day.
- Mistletoe
- 1 TSP.1 cup of cold boiled water insists on Omelan.Pull 1/3 cup 3 times a day.
- Boil 30 g in 1 liter of water.Pull 1/2 cup 3 times a day.
- Walnut hazel
- Garlic is grown
- Siberian Larch
- Raisins
- Timeyan ordinary (garden thyme)
- Pumpkin
- Pomegranate
Action Facility: The parasite changes the motor activity, and then causes the muscle contract.At the same time, Helmintin was expelled due to withdrawal waves.
The application and dose method
Inside.They are mainly used with the participation of contrary instructions for the use of male fern extract.2 days before treatment, a cleansing lavma is determined by a salt laxatype on the eve of a daily and in the evening.On the day of treatment, they put a lava, no matter if there is a chair, a chair.
The application and dose method
Inside, children - 0.25-0.5 g, adults-1.0-1.5 g;once a day.Have a 5-7 daily treatment course with a 7-day range.A month later, an anti-folk-year-year treatment course is set.
Method of application
3 TSP.Dry leaves insist on 2 cups boiling water in 20-30 minutes.Drink warm in a few recommendations like tea.
Method of application
10 Q Dry St.John's wort grass is brewed in 1 cup of boiling water, insists.Take 1 tablespoon 2-4 times a day after a meal.
Method of application
Method of application
Dried worm tree inflorescences are used in medical practice.They are rubbed in a mortar and sugar, jam, honey, honey, 5 g "sitting seeds" (for adults) 1,5-2 hours before eating 1.5-2 hours before eating 1.5-2 hours ago.A laxative is assigned after the last reception in the night.
Side events in the overdose: vomiting, diarrhea, cramps, breathing and heartfelt activities.
Basically, due to toxicity, it is used in adults, not in adults and children.Centers and essential oil have anthelmintic impact against nematodes, especially for hanging and calrobiosis.For this purpose, the dried flowers can be taken in the form of an infusion, as well as in the form of a powder in the form of enema from the upper extremity.And 1 tbsp.l.3 times a day (with perbs and enterobiosis).
Method of application
1 TSP.Mari-Anti -Glass's land, along with fruits, 2 cups of boiling water, insistence of tension.Take 1 OSH spoon.l.3 times a day 20 minutes before dinner.
The decoction of kidneys has an anthelmintic effect on round wolfs.
Method of application
A decoction is used to drive small worms.
Method of application
2 TSP.In 4 hours in 1 cup hot water, Niva's herbs are insistent with flower baskets.Take 1 OSH spoon.l.3-4 times a day.To wash and use a more powerful infusion for lotions.
All parts of the plant have an anthelmintic effect.
Method of application
Omelin has an anthelmintic (over round worms).
Method of application
Walnut oil is included as an anthelmutal agent for the Assaride.
Hot garlic decoction is used for Anthelmintic Enemas.A slice of garlic onion is presented with a slice of anus, who killed the parasites with pinworms.
Obtained from a turpentine Larch.In folk medicine, it is used as a tool for tape worms inside the turpentine.
Rhizomes have a very effective impact on tape worms.
Timol is obtained from the air oil that moves on bandworms and paralyzes the muscles.
With a gray-green skin, the tape worms (tapeworm) are consumed against tape worms, lost and mixed with water.
Method of application
The seeds of pumpkin are in an empty stomach;Dose for adults - 150-200 g, children - 50-100 g.
Adults 500 g pants, 500 go, children aged 10, 300.0 g, 5-7 years old, 5-7 years old, 5-7 years old, 100-150.0.0 g.
The consistent purpose of the pumpkin seeds in the small dose of small doses and Fern extract (seniors 2.5-3.0 q, age children) increase the effectiveness of treatment.FERN extract is assigned an hour after taking the pumpkin seeds and is given a laxatif after taking Fern extract.
The roots and branches of the grenade have a strong paralysis of ribbon worms.
Method of application
1 TSP.Increase the Hearery Heation of Fruits or Pomegranate Flowers in 1 cup of water (peel), 2 hours, tension, voltage.Take 1 OSH spoon.l.3 times a day before dinner.
You need to start treating as soon as possible.